Research Paper Summaries

A NatureScot report sets out clearer definitions and a draft field tool for scoring peatland condition under Scotland's planning system.

Counting the wildfire smoke it prevents, controlled burning cut Oregon's smoke-related health costs by 65% and returned $4.35 for every dollar spent.

The biggest carbon store on moorland is the soil. Discover why planting trees or allowing birch scrub on peaty soils can cause net carbon loss for decades.

US data proves prescribed burning yields a $3.73 return for every $1 spent on wildfire prevention. Discover why UK upland policy urgently needs a similar study.

A Nature Geoscience study finds the 2025 Dava Moor megafire emitted 38,600 tonnes of carbon - 85% of it from peat combustion driven by anomalously dry soils.

The RSPB and Leeds want grouse-moor licensing on air-quality grounds. The 2025 wildfire data - and their own figures - point the other way.

New research finds post-wildfire flood peaks were at least twice as large as those from similar pre-wildfire storms in 75% of cases studied.

Discover how "fuel debt" and unmanaged wildfires threaten the UK’s energy, water, and rail infrastructure. Learn why proactive management is vital for resilience.

Environment Agency-backed research shows blanket bogs vary naturally in wetness and vegetation - raising serious questions about how Natural England classifies them as "degraded" or "intact."

Discover how UK wind farms impact moorland birds. Learn about collision risks, habitat displacement for species like hen harriers, and key mitigation strategies.

Preventing uncontrolled wildfires through active land management is essential not only for conservation but for protecting the mental health and brain development of children in our rural communities.

A major evidence review finds medicated grit poses little risk on land but could harm aquatic life - if best-practice guidance is not followed.